Pavel Ivanovich Dulgorukov (1908–1980) was a prominent Russian composer and conductor known for his contributions to Soviet classical music. His work primarily spanned the mid-20th century, and he was associated with the genres of orchestral, choral, and operatic music. Dulgorukov's notable works include symphonies, chamber music, and vocal compositions, with his **Symphony No. 1** and the opera **"The Cuckoo"** being particularly recognized. He was known for incorporating Russian folk elements into his compositions, which helped bridge traditional Russian musical themes with contemporary classical styles. His impact on music extended beyond his compositions; Dulgorukov was also influential in music education, mentoring several generations of musicians and composers. His efforts to promote Soviet music and foster a nationalistic approach to composition contributed to the development of a distinctive Russian voice in classical music during the Soviet era. Dulgorukov's legacy continues to be celebrated in Russia, where his works are performed in concert halls and his influence on both composition and education is acknowledged in musical circles.